中英對照讀新聞》Bulgarian singer hits high with record-breaking vocals 保加利亞歌手飆高音，音量破紀錄

可唱出媲美搖滾演唱會音量的保加利亞歌手斯米爾亞娜‧澤哈瑞娃。（法新社檔案照）

◎孫宇青

48-year-old Bulgarian singer Smilyana Zaharieva knew she had a gift when she saw her audience tremble or cry during her performances.

當她看到觀眾在自己歌唱演出時顫抖落淚，48歲的保加利亞歌手斯米爾亞娜‧澤哈瑞娃知道自己有天賦。

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An official Guinness world record confirmed that the she has one of the most powerful voices on the planet, by achieving the loudest mezzo-soprano vocal note. "When I saw the monitor reading 113.8 decibels, it surprised me."

金氏世界紀錄正式認證，她是全世界歌聲最有力量的人之一，因為她能以最大音量唱到次女高音的音階，「當我看到儀器測得113.8分貝時，嚇了一大跳。」

Irish teacher Annalisa Flanagan holds the world’s loudest shouting record with 121 decibels, but there was no previous singing record.

愛爾蘭教師安娜莉莎‧芙拉娜根能吼出121分貝，是全球吼叫最大聲的紀錄保持人，但之前一直沒有歌唱的相關紀錄。

Zaharieva had to sing in a quiet studio and go over 110 dB and to hold the note for a minimum of five seconds, with the sound meter placed 2.5 meters away from her.

澤哈瑞娃必須在安靜的錄音室唱到110分貝以上，且同一音高須維持至少5秒，分貝器也必須離她2.5公尺遠。

According to popular noise level charts, Zaharieva’s achievement of 113.8 dB roughly amounts to the same loudness at a rock concert, a symphony orchestra or an emergency vehicle siren. "The Bulgarian folklore voice is characterized by its power," says a choir master. (AFP)

根據常用噪音量表，澤哈瑞娃唱出113.8分貝，幾乎跟搖滾演唱會、交響樂團或車輛警報器一樣大聲。一名合唱團指揮說：「保加利亞民歌的特色就是力量。」（法新社）

新聞辭典

mezzo-soprano：次女高音，美聲唱法的聲部之一，音域介於女高音和女低音，音色圓潤、音質厚實，如法國作曲家比才著名歌劇《卡門》的女主角卡門。

gift：名詞，天賦。例句：The girl has a gift for tennis.（這女孩有打網球的天賦。）

folklore：名詞，民俗；民間傳說。例句：In Taiwan’s folklore, people can’t point their fingers at moon.（在台灣民間傳說中，人們不能將手指指向月亮。）

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